What to buy to implement a raspberry pi based media center?

Raspberry Pi (Photo credit: barbourians)

If you want to setup a raspberry-pi based media center, you will need to buy the following elements:

• A raspberry pi computer
• An SD card to host the OS of your raspberry pi. 8 Go are sufficient for this.

Of course, you will need a way to configure the raspberry pi. That means that you will require a USB keyboard, or if you like fancy gadgets, a dongle + a wireless keyboard.

When you have all these elements, jump to my tutorial on how to transform your raspberry pi into a great media center support XBMC for samba shares and controlled through android !!

Other links:

• http://www.linuxuser.co.uk/features/raspberry-pi-media-centre-tutorial
• http://www.raspbmc.com/

Share:

How to check if you respect web design standards and best practices?

webmaster desktop (Photo credit: FSA 2006-07)

Do you know how to check if your web page respect web design standards and best practices?

If no, the following web page provides a great checklist, which permits you to verify (or discover) if you have designed your website correctly:

 http://webdevchecklist.com/

It may be a good idea too to learn about responsive design, if you want your page to work on all screens. We are in the mobile era !

Share:

Debian clock problems: solution to permanent time shifts problems in the clock

For french people: ce post décrit une solution au problème d'horloge sous debian (squeeze) quand l'horloge de gnome est décalée en permanence d'une ou deux heures.

Solution:

sudo vim /etc/default/rcS

In this file, change the UTC line as follows:

UTC=no
#UTC=yes

Reboot, and the clock should display your local time.

Share:

Mounting shares permanently in debian

Have you ever wondered how to mount shares permanently in Debian? That's a question I see often on forums. In fact it's simple once you have understood the role and syntax of the famous "/etc/fstab" file.

First, get an idea of your disks and partitions:

root@myDebian:/home/toto# df -h -T

This command provides the list of your partitions and their size, for instance

/dev/sdb2     ext4     38G   18G   18G  50% /
tmpfs        tmpfs    5,9G     0  5,9G   0% /lib/init/rw
udev         tmpfs    5,9G  252K  5,9G   1% /dev
tmpfs        tmpfs    5,9G     0  5,9G   0% /dev/shm
/dev/sdc4  fuseblk    924G  770G  155G  84% /media/DATA
/dev/sde1     vfat    7,7G   23M  7,7G   1% /media/NIKON D90
/dev/sdb1  fuseblk     71G   59G   13G  83% /media/SSD

IF you want to mount a partition permanently, you have to edit the /etc/fstab file. The following tutorial will help you a lot.

In my case, I added:

/dev/sdc4       /media/DATA     auto    auto,user,noexec,rw     0       0 

Share:

Debian, what to do if the numerical keypad does not work?

In Debian, what do you do if the numerical keypad does not work? In fact it's a very common problem! To solve it, you just need to know this killer tip: try pressing shift + numlock instead of just numlock.

It works in most cases. Otherwise, your keyboard might be miss-configured and you should have a look to the /etc/X11/xorg.conf .

I hope it helps...

Share:

Privacy: how to delete all old e-mails from gmail

The amount of personal and sensitive information stored in e-mails is huge, and the risk that someone compromises this information increases with time. So, here is the method to delete old emails from gmail. I also advise you to use a strong password on your emails to prevent identity theft and spying for instance.

1. First create a filter: you have to go to gmail's configuration, click on filter, 
2. then click on create a filter, 
3. in the "has the words" field, put the filter for the emails you want to delete, for instance "before:2011/12/30" (without the quotes)
4. Click on create a filter from this search
5. Choose the action "delete"
6. Click on the box "also apply to the corresponding XXX discussions"
7. Validate
8. Now go to gmail's trashbin
9. Click on empty thrashbin

That's it, you have just deleted all your oldest emails! 

Do you feel more confident about your emails' privacy? You can, but nevertheless be aware that most of the emails you just deleted are still in the box of the other recipients and of the sender.

NB: It takes a few seconds / minutes to gmail to perform the deletion if you have many mails.

Share:

How to use html tidy with python to validate HTML content?

Html-source-code (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

Ttidy is a famous toolset for validating HTML and XML content. It identifies mistakes, and corrects them auto-magically. To use it from python, you can use pytidylib:

sudo apt-get install tidy
pip install pytidylib

Or alternatively

easy_install pytidylib

Or if you are behind a proxy:

pip install pytidylib --proxy "prxy:port"

Then in the python source code:

from tidylib import tidy_document, tidy_fragment
htmlFragment = """
<h1>An HTML example</h1>
<a href="http://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=4882386696817687861#">my link</a>
"""
htmlFragment, errors = tidy_fragment(htmlFragment,tidyoptions)

You can pass some options to control more finely tidylib:

tidyoptions={
"indent": "auto",
"indent-spaces": 2,
"wrap": 72,
"markup": True,
"output-xml": False,
"input-xml": False,
"show-warnings": True,
"numeric-entities": True,
"quote-marks": True,
"quote-nbsp": True,
"quote-ampersand": False,
"break-before-br": False,
"uppercase-tags": False,
'uppercase-attributes': False
}

Share: